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目的探讨2型糖尿病合并冠心病冠状动脉造影的特点。方法回顾分析120例患者的临床资料。结果冠心病合并2型糖尿病组与对照组在血脂方面糖尿病组的三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(LDL-C)水平明显升高(P均<0.05)具有统计学意义,高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(HDL-C)水平明显下降(P<0.05)具有统计学意义。结论 2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者心血管事件发生率高,冠心病合并糖尿病患者易出现冠状动脉的弥漫性变化,应积极干预冠心病的危险因素,对减轻冠状动脉损害有积极意义。
Objective To investigate the characteristics of type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary angiography. Methods The clinical data of 120 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results The levels of triglyceride (TG) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly increased in diabetic patients with coronary heart disease complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus and controls (all P <0.05) High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) levels decreased significantly (P <0.05) with statistical significance. Conclusions The incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by coronary heart disease is high. Patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus tend to have diffuse changes of coronary arteries. They should actively interfere with the risk factors of coronary heart disease and have a positive effect on reducing the damage of coronary artery.