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本研究采用挨户调查和线索调查相结合的研究路线,通过整群抽样,使用“非法成瘾物质使用流行学调查表”调查了全国5个高发地区近6万社区人群样本(15岁及以上)的非法成瘾物质使用情况。作为本研究系列报道的第一部分,本文报道了样本的人口学特征和患病率。研究结果表明,5地区总样本非法成瘾物质使用的一生中曾用率1.08%,大多数调查对象使用非法成瘾物质的时间在1988年及以后。作者对当前我国非法成瘾物质使用的现状和形成的可能原因进行了初步分析。
In this study, a case-by-case survey and clues investigation combined route of research, through cluster sampling, the use of “illegal addictive substance use epidemiology questionnaire” survey of the country’s five high incidence of nearly 6 million community population samples (15 years of age and above) Of illegal substance use. As the first part of the series in this study, the demographic characteristics and prevalence of the samples are reported. The results showed that the prevalence rate of illicit addicts in all 5 regions was 1.08% in the lifetime, and the majority of respondents used illicit addicts in 1988 and beyond. The author makes a preliminary analysis of the status quo and the possible causes of the current illegal addictions in China.