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目的探究在腹腔镜治疗异位妊娠围手术期期间对患者实施快速康复护理模式展开护理工作的应用结果。方法抽取2015年9月—2016年9月该院接收并采用腹腔镜诊治方式实施救治的异位妊娠患者98例作为研究样本,均为该院依据相应标准确诊的患有异位妊娠病症患者,将其随机分为两组,即对照组和观察组,每组49例。对照组给予以往最常应用的护理模式开展护理工作,观察组则采用快速康复护理模式开展护理工作。观察并比较两组临床诊治结果、患者在院治疗平均时间、术后肛门排气时间、患者术后下床时间及患者不良反应发生情况。结果予以对应护理模式后,观察组临床治疗结果明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗有效率为95.92%,相比于对照组对应数值85.71%,增长趋势显著(P<0.05);观察组患者在院治疗平均时间、术后肛门排气时间、患者下床时间等方面相较于对照组,缩短效果显著(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为12.24%,相比于对照组对应数值49.98%,下降趋势显著(P<0.05)。结论异位妊娠患者实施腹腔镜治疗后给予快速康复护理模式开展护理工作,护理效果显著,对患者术后不良反应发生情况的下降、患者术后恢复进程的加快均有积极作用,同时有助于缩短患者在院治疗平均时间、术后肛门排气时间及患者术后下床时间。
Objective To explore the application of nursing care in patients undergoing laparoscopic rapid rehabilitative nursing during perioperative period of laparoscopic treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Methods Seventy-nine cases of ectopic pregnancy receiving and carrying out laparoscopic diagnosis and treatment in our hospital from September 2015 to September 2016 were selected as the research samples, all of whom were patients with ectopic pregnancy diagnosed according to the corresponding standard in the hospital. They were randomly divided into two groups, control group and observation group, 49 cases in each group. The control group was given the most commonly used nursing model to carry out nursing work, the observation group was using rapid rehabilitation nursing mode to carry out nursing work. Observe and compare the clinical diagnosis and treatment results of two groups, the average time of treatment in hospital, the time of postoperative anal exhaust, the time of getting out of bed and the occurrence of adverse reactions in patients. The results showed that the treatment group was superior to the control group (P <0.05). The effective rate of the observation group was 95.92%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (85.71%) (P <0.05) ; The observation group patients in the treatment of the average time, postoperative anal exhaust time, the time to get out of bed, compared with the control group, the shortening effect was significant (P <0.05); observation group adverse reaction rate was 12.24% In the control group, the corresponding value of 49.98%, a significant downward trend (P <0.05). Conclusions The patients with ectopic pregnancy who underwent laparoscopy were given rapid rehabilitation nursing mode to carry out nursing work. The nursing effect was remarkable. It had a positive effect on the reduction of postoperative adverse reactions and the acceleration of postoperative recovery in patients with ectopic pregnancy. Shorten the average time in patients with hospital treatment, postoperative anal exhaust time and patients get out of bed time.