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家长们对于肾炎比较熟悉,而对肾病却比较生疏。肾病多见于2～4岁的孩子,而肾炎则多见于6岁以上的孩子。这两种病的主要变化都在肾脏,但两者的改变不一样,所以得病后的表现也不一样:急性肾炎发病急,浮肿较轻,有高血压和血尿;单纯性肾病一般血压不增高,尿中也见不到红细胞,肾病发展较慢,浮肿较明显。当然,要区别这两种病,还得通过一些化验检查。
Parents are more familiar with nephritis, nephropathy is relatively unfamiliar. Kidney disease more common in children 2 to 4 years old, and nephritis is more common in children over 6 years old. The main changes in these two diseases are in the kidneys, but the changes are not the same, so the disease after the performance is not the same: acute nephritis acute onset, edema less severe, high blood pressure and hematuria; simple nephropathy generally does not increase blood pressure , No visible red blood cells in urine, the development of nephropathy slower, more obvious edema. Of course, to distinguish between these two diseases, we have to pass some laboratory tests.