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经济结构是一个国家经济体的核心和根本,指的的是所有制结构,也是公有制为主题,多种所有制结构并存的结构,经济结构是否科学合理,直接关系到经济发展是否健康高效、经济社会发张是否全面协调可持续。产业结构指的是第一、二、三产业在经济中所占的比重。第一是农业、畜牧业,第二产业是制造业和建筑业,第三产业指的是广义的服务业。我国目前第一产业的经济比重最高。要实现经济的又好又快发展,就必须优化经济结构。本文阐述了中国经济的结构问题和产业结构存在的主要问题。
Economic structure is the core and fundamental of a country’s economy. It refers to the ownership structure and also the structure of the coexistence of various ownership structures under the theme of public ownership. Whether the economic structure is scientific and reasonable is directly related to whether the economic development is healthy and efficient, and economic and social development Zhang is fully coordinated and sustainable. The industrial structure refers to the proportion of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the economy. The first is agriculture and livestock husbandry, the second industry is manufacturing and construction, and the third industry refers to a broad-based service industry. At present, China’s primary industry has the highest economic proportion. To achieve a sound and rapid economic development, we must optimize the economic structure. This article expounds the structural problems of China’s economy and the major problems in the industrial structure.