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旅游环境承载力指标体系包括自然指标、经济指标、社会指标和文化指标,但由于具体旅游景区复杂而独特的特点和需求,这一指标体系也会随之变化。西递古村落以及九华山等历史人文景观,既是当地居民的生活环境,也是全国人民和世界人民的珍宝。在注重开发当地旅游资源的同时,也应注意旅游资源的保护,防止旅游资源的过度开发和利用,给人文自然景观造成破坏。因而须引导客流量合理分布,加强交通、住宿、供水等基础设施建设,改善生态环境,注重发挥舆论宣传引导等,这都是提升景区旅游环境承载力的重要途径。
The index system of tourism environmental carrying capacity includes natural index, economic index, social index and cultural index. However, due to the complex and unique characteristics and demands of specific tourist attractions, the index system will change accordingly. Xidi ancient villages and Jiuhua Mountain and other historical and cultural landscape, both the living environment of local residents, but also the treasures of the people of the country and the world. While paying attention to the development of local tourism resources, we should also pay attention to the protection of tourism resources, prevent the over-exploitation and utilization of tourism resources, and cause damage to the natural cultural landscape. Therefore, it is necessary to guide the reasonable distribution of passenger flow, strengthen infrastructure construction such as transportation, accommodation and water supply, improve the ecological environment, and give full play to media publicity and guidance. These are all important ways to enhance the tourism environment carrying capacity of scenic spots.