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近代中国在工业化进程中,资金一直是重要而难以解决的稀缺资源,这与我国改革开放初期的情形相似,而目前也未得以完全解决。通过研究可以发现,中国近代资本市场的发展与中国近代工业化的发展并非良好地相互促进,而是有一定的距离,主要是民营资本很难获得支持,这与现在我国的处境也有相似之处。由此,研究近代以来中国资本市场的发展,找出资本市场发展的历史规律以及经验教训,对于当代以及未来中国资本市场的建设和健康发展具有重要的历史借鉴价值和现实促进意义。
In modern China, in the process of industrialization, funds have always been an important and difficult scarce resource. This is similar to the situation in the initial stage of China’s reform and opening up, but it has not yet been completely solved. Through the research, we can find that the development of modern capital market in China does not promote each other well with the development of modern China’s industrialization, but at a certain distance. It is difficult for private capital to obtain support, which is similar to the present situation in our country. Therefore, studying the development of China’s capital market in modern times, finding out the historical rules and experiences and lessons of capital market development have important historical reference value and practical significance for the construction and healthy development of contemporary and future Chinese capital markets.