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近年来,石油勘探和油田开发数据的迅速增加要求计算机有更大的内存,更高的处理速度,而高速发展的现代计算机技术提供了这一问题的解决办法,超级机就是一种进行矢量操作的新式高速计算机(或称矢量机)。为了开发超级机的能力,人们必须对超级机本身及编写程序的工作进行大量的调研。本文提出了应用超级机中应注意之点,例如超级机的系统特征、存储容量、数据传输率、矢量运算速度、标量运算速度、矢量运算速度和标量运算速度之比、程序和算法、矢量和标量运算部分之比和系统开销等等。结论还着重提到使用超级机的实际效益还应该用实际的和通用的标准考机作业来测定。
In recent years, the rapid increase of petroleum exploration and oilfield development data requires that computers have more memory and higher processing speed. The rapid development of modern computer technology provides a solution to this problem. The super-computer is a kind of vector operation New high-speed computer (or vector machine). In order to develop the capabilities of supercomputers, one has to conduct a lot of research on the supercomputer itself and the work of writing programs. In this paper, the points that should be paid attention to in the application of supercomputers, such as supercomputer system features, storage capacity, data transfer rate, vector computing speed, scalar computing speed, vector computing speed and scalar computing speed ratio, programs and algorithms, Scalar operation part of the ratio and system overhead and so on. Conclusions It is also highlighted that the actual benefits of using a supercomputer should also be measured using actual and common standard examiner assignments.