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四川扬琴是四川省汉族传统曲艺说唱艺术中的重要曲种,在重庆、成都和泸州地区被广为流行,分为南会和北会两个门派,形成于清乾隆年间,在清光绪年间发展为独立完整的说唱艺术,距今已经200多年的历史。传统的扬琴演出形式是数人坐唱,每个人操作一件乐器进行伴奏,以唱为主,以说为辅。在现在主要是以主角站唱,配角坐唱为主要形式。加强对四川扬琴演奏艺术的研究,对促进扬琴和发展全面深入的了解我国的历史文化具有重要作用。
Sichuan dulcimer is an important genre in the art of traditional folk art in Sichuan province. It was widely popular in Chongqing, Chengdu and Luzhou and divided into two schools, Nanhui and Beihui. It was formed during the Qing Emperor Qianlong years and developed during the Qing dynasty For independent and complete rap art, dating back more than 200 years of history. The traditional form of dulcimer performance is to sing a few people, each operating a musical instrument accompaniment, singing, supplemented by that. In the main stand now is to sing the main character, supporting singing and singing as the main form. To strengthen the research on the art of playing Sichuan Yangqin plays an important role in promoting dulcimer and developing a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of China’s history and culture.