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操南亚语系语言的人数约为四千万,他们散居在东南亚和印度东部。这个语系包括约一百五十种语言,它们大都有相当数量的方言。高棉语、孟语和越南语是在文化上最重要的,也是历史最悠久的语言,其余都是农村地区的少数民族语言,如果有文字的话,也是为时不长。作为东南亚所有语言的底层结构,这个语系是非常重要的。表面上看来,象越南语这样的单音节有声调的语言,和印度的蒙达语族这类多音节无声调的诸语言之间没有太多的共同点,但最近的研究证实了这个语系的底层的共同性。南亚语
The number of South Asian languages is about 40 million, and they live in Southeast Asia and eastern India. This language includes about 150 languages, most of which have a significant number of dialects. Khmer, Mongolian and Vietnamese are the most culturally and linguistically oldest languages, and the rest are ethnic minority languages in rural areas, but not long in the text. As the underlying structure of all languages in Southeast Asia, this language is very important. On the face of it, there is not much in common between monosyllabic languages such as Vietnamese, and those multi-syllabic languages such as the Monadian of India, but recent studies confirm the The bottom of the commonality. South Asian