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《菜园小记》是作家吴伯箫60年代初写的一篇记叙当年延安军民大生产运动中参加种菜劳动的散文。这篇散文,虽然旨在记叙从播种、积肥到收获的整个种菜过程,但由于作者把强烈的感情倾注在全文的字里行间,并以这种真挚的感情影响了广大读者,从而使这篇作品不失为一篇优美的抒情散文。下面仅就这篇文章的抒情手法谈谈个人的浅见。 首先,作者善于将叙事与抒情融为一体。作者在写到种菜是细致活儿的时候,就这样热情洋溢地写道:“种菜的整个过程都有乐趣,施肥,松土,整畦,下种,是花费劳动最多的时候吧,那时,蔬菜还看不到影子呢,可是,‘种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆’,就算种的只是希望,那希望也给人以很大的鼓舞。”可见作者
“Cookery Garden” is an essay written by author Wu Bojun in the early 1960s to describe the protagonists who participated in the cultivation of vegetables in the Yanan Army and Mass Production Movement. Although this essay aims to describe the whole process of growing vegetables from sowing, composting, and harvesting, due to the author’s strong feelings in the lines of the full text, and affecting readers with this sincere feeling, this work is made It is a beautiful lyrical prose. The following is just an ignorance of this article to talk about personal opinion. First of all, the author is good at integrating narrative and lyricism. When the author writes that the vegetables are meticulous, he wrote in a warm and enthusiastic manner: “The whole process of growing vegetables is fun. Fertilizing, loosening soil, cultivating, and planting are the time to spend the most labor. At that time, the vegetables still couldn’t see the shadows. However, ’the seeds are plentiful and the beans are getting beans’. Even if the species is just hope, that hope also gives people great encouragement.”