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司马光生于1019年,死于1086年,享年67岁。他进士出身,历任北宋大臣。在生命中的最后15年,为巨著《资治通鉴》呕心沥血。1084年,《资治通鉴》终于完成,皇帝非常高兴,一面让分管出版工作的大臣加紧出书,一面命分管组织的大臣对司马光加官晋爵,一面命分管宣传的大臣,对司马光大张旗鼓地进行宣传,以表彰他所做的杰出贡献。秀才领命,奋笔疾书,很快交稿。然而,宣传大臣看了之后很不满意,认为写得很不到位,只把笔墨集中到他如何写《资治通鉴》,却没有回答他为什么能写出《资治通鉴》。他开导秀才们说,一个人的成长必有他的历史渊源和人生历程,一切伟大人物,其小必是天才。
Sima Guang was born in 1019, died in 1086, at the age of 67. He was born in Jinshi, served as Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the last 15 years of his life, he worked hard for the masterpiece “The Mirror of Sufferings”. In 1084, “Zi Zhi Tong Jian” was finally completed. The emperor was very happy. On the one hand, the minister in charge of publishing work stepped up the book. On the other hand, the minister in charge of the organization supervised the Sima Guang officer and ordered the minister in charge of propaganda. He carried out propaganda with great fanfare in recognition of his outstanding contribution. Scholar-led, struggling disease, quickly handed over. However, after reading the propaganda minister is not satisfied, that writing is not in place, only to focus on how he wrote “Mirror”, but did not answer why he can write “Mirror”. He preached that the scholar said that a person's growth must have his historical origins and life course. All great people must be geniuses.