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目的了解句容市城镇居民手足口病流行病学特征,为防治策略提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法,分析2011年句容市城镇居民手足口病流行病学特征。结果 2011年城镇地区手足口病发病率为196.65/10万,主要集中在1~5岁组儿童,男童发病率高于女童,发病有明显的地域性和季节性。结论应采取多种措施,加强托幼机构等场所的疫情防控,确保城镇居民手足口病发病率处于较低水平。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease among urban residents in Jurong City, and provide a scientific basis for prevention and treatment. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease among urban residents in Jurong City in 2011. Results The prevalence of HFMD in urban areas in 2011 was 196.65 / 100 000, mainly in children aged 1-5 years. The incidence of boys was higher than that of girls, and the incidence was obviously regional and seasonal. Conclusions A variety of measures should be taken to strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in nurseries and kindergartens and other places to ensure that the incidence of HFMD in urban residents is at a low level.