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目的分析中山大学附属第五医院门诊癌症患者麻醉药品使用情况。方法以限定日剂量(DDD)和药物利用指数(DUI)值为指标,对本院2006年1月至2007年1月4019张麻醉处方中的癌症患者所用3650张麻醉处方进行统计学分析。结果哌替啶注射液DUI值为1.25,盐酸吗啡缓释片为0.93,磷酸可待因片为0.88。结论本院癌症患者麻醉药品使用基本合理,但哌替啶注射液DUI值为1.25,与“癌症三阶梯止痛疗法”有一定的差距。
Objective To analyze the use of narcotic drugs in outpatient cancer patients in the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. Methods A total of 3650 narcotic prescriptions used in cancer patients from 4019 anesthesia prescriptions in our hospital from January 2006 to January 2007 were statistically analyzed with the DDD and DUI values. Results Dose value of pethidine injection was 1.25, 0.93 for morphine hydrochloride sustained release tablets and 0.88 for phosphate codeine tablets. Conclusion The use of narcotic drugs in patients with cancer in our hospital is basically reasonable, but the DUI value of pethidine injection is 1.25, which is somewhat different from that of three-step analgesic therapy for cancer.