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刘湘是民国史上一个颇有影响的人物。从民国初年到1933年,四川的大小军阀内战不休,大小战事竟达470多次。“战祸之烈,甲于全国。”刘湘是其中主要的角色。蒋介石登台后,刘湘为蒋所利用,积极充当蒋介石反共反人民的工具。1935年初,蒋介石插足四川军政后,刘、蒋激烈争夺对四川的控制权。刘湘在与蒋介石的矛盾斗争中,逐渐改变了自己的立场,由一个反共拥蒋的地方军阀转变为拥护中国共产党的抗日民族统一战线政策,并能够参加抗日的地方实力派。对刘湘晚年的这一转变是应该适当肯定的。
Liu Xiang is a very influential figure in the history of the Republic of China. From the early Republic of China to 1933, the size of the warlords in Sichuan endless civil war, the size of the war as many as 470 times. “Fierce battle of war, A in the country.” Liu Xiang is one of the main characters. After Chiang Kai-shek came to power, Liu Xiang used it as a tool by Chiang Kai-shek to actively serve as a counter-communist anti-people. In early 1935, after Chiang Kai-shek interfered with the military affairs in Sichuan, Liu and Jiang fiercely vied for control of Sichuan. In the contradictory struggle with Chiang Kai-shek, Liu Xiang gradually changed his position from a local warlords opposing Chiang Kai-shek and Chiang Kai-shek to becoming an anti-Japanese national united front supportive policy of the Chinese Communist Party and able to participate in the anti-Japanese local power faction. This change of late Liu Xiang should be properly affirmed.