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包容性发展意味着经济发展的普惠共享和以人为本。同时,包容性发展更强调实现区域和产业部门间的协调发展。产业集群是实现区域包容性发展的重要载体和产业组织模式。一个地区的集群式产业转移路径和模式是由其综合比较优势演化路径所决定的。由于不同地区的要素条件、资源禀赋及各种制度环境的差异,其演化路径也会有所不同。对东部沿海地区而言,推进集群式产业转移与升级的同时应积极发展现代服务业,尤其是生产性服务业,以实现先进制造业和现代服务业的协同发展。
Inclusive development implies inclusive and shared economic development and people-oriented. At the same time, inclusive development more emphasizes the coordinated development between regions and industries. Industrial cluster is an important carrier and industrial organization mode to realize regional inclusive development. The path and mode of cluster industrial transfer in a region is determined by its comprehensive path of evolution of comparative advantage. Due to the different factor conditions, resource endowments and different institutional environments in different regions, the evolution path will be different. As far as the eastern coastal areas are concerned, promoting the cluster-based industrial transfer and upgrading should actively develop the modern service industry, especially the productive service industry so as to realize the coordinated development of the advanced manufacturing industry and the modern service industry.