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通过一系列陶瓷材料的抗热冲击性能实验，证明添加ｗ（ＺｒＯ２）＝２０％可使Ａｌ２Ｏ３复合陶瓷的热震温度达到３１０℃；如果添加ｗ（ＳｉＣＷ）＝２０％可使Ａｌ２Ｏ３复合材料的热震温度达到４３０℃，使Ｓｉ３Ｎ４复合材料的热震温度达到６５０℃；如果采用ｗ（ＳｉＣＷ）＝２０％，同时添加Ａｌ２Ｏ３，Ｙ２Ｏ３等烧结助剂，由于强化晶界的作用，可使Ｓｉ３Ｎ４复合材料的热震温度达到７００～７５０℃．还对各添加剂使陶瓷材料抗热冲击性能提高的原因进行了分析和计算
Through a series of experiments on the thermal shock resistance of ceramic materials, it was proved that the addition of w (ZrO2) = 20% can make the thermal shock temperature of Al2O3 composite ceramics reach 310 ℃; if adding w (SiCW) = 20% When the temperature is up to 430 ℃, the thermal shock temperature of Si3N4 composites reaches 650 ℃. If SiC (20%) is added and sintering aids such as Al2O3 and Y2O3 are added simultaneously, Si3N4 composites The thermal shock temperature reaches 700 ~ 750 ℃. The reasons why the additives increase the thermal shock resistance of the ceramic material are also analyzed and calculated