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如今的乡村,已很少见到茅屋。几十年前,这种“泥土墙、茅草房、松树檩子毛竹梁”的草房,到处可见。草屋有稻草、麦草和松茅草三种类型,最佳者为红色松毛草盖成的茅草屋,其次为麦草,最差的是稻草房。盖瓦房需瓦匠,盖茅屋则需茅匠。茅匠工艺并不比瓦匠简单。有本事的茅匠,能将刷过的草,靠手上的功夫,一根一根,一把一把,尾部往里,根部朝外,一层层地倒戳进去,将屋面拍得整整齐齐,严严实实,将屋面整得像层层梯田,一波一波,一浪一浪。
In today’s countryside, huts are seldom seen. Decades ago, this kind of “grass wall, thatched-roofed house, pine tree ram bamboo”, the hut can be seen everywhere. There are straw bungalows, straw and pine grass three types, the best for the red mahogany covered thatched cottage, followed by wheat straw, the worst is the straw room. Tawa watts bricklayer, cover the hut need to mao. The artisan craft is not as simple as the artisan. A competent mafia, can brush the grass, by the hands of the kung fu, one by one, one by one, the tail inside, root outward, layer by layer, stamped into the house, the whole house shot Qi, tidy, the whole roof like layers of terraced fields, waves, waves.