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柽柳柽柳(Tamarix chinensis Lour)又名红柳、三春柳、红荆条,是柽柳科柽柳属的一种落叶灌木或小乔木。在辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、河北、山西、河南、山东、江苏、湖北、云南、甘肃、陕西均有分布。柽柳是强阳性树种,不耐庇荫,对大气干旱、高温、低温和水湿都有一定的适应能力。对土壤的要求也不严,不论在易受水灾的河滩地、干燥的黄土高原、流沙地、盐碱地或其它荒芜地上,均能生长。其抗盐碱能力尤为突出,是良好的泌盐植物(根部能吸收
Tamarix chinensis Lour (Tamarix chinensis Lour), also known as tamarisk, three spring willow, red vitex, is Tamarix chinensis a deciduous shrub or small tree. In Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Hubei, Yunnan, Gansu, Shaanxi are distributed. Tamarix is a strongly positive species, impatient shade, the atmosphere of drought, high temperature, low temperature and water have a certain degree of adaptability. The soil requirements are not strict, no matter in flood-prone floodplain, dry loess plateau, quicksand, saline or other barren land, can grow. Its resistance to salt and alkali is particularly prominent, is a good secretion of salt plants (roots can absorb