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今天主要談以下几个問題: 一、科学研究工作的方法对于教育科学發展的意义。二、教育科学研究工作的特点及其基本原理。三、教育科学研究工作的组织及其主要步驟。四、科学研究工作的各种方法的应用。五、俄罗斯教育科学院已經進行了的教育科学研究工作的概况。一、科学研究工作的方法对于教育科学發展的意义在未講这些題目之前,应該先指出,苏联教育科学院对于教育科学研究工作的方法花了很多功夫來研究;可是我們应該承認,对于教育科学研究工作的方法还有很多方面沒有研究。因此,今天的談話只限于
Today, we mainly talk about the following questions: First, the significance of the methods of scientific research for the development of education science. Second, the characteristics of educational science research and its basic principles. Third, education and scientific research organization and its main steps. Fourth, the application of various methods of scientific research. Fifth, the Russian Academy of Education has conducted an overview of education and scientific research. I. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE METHODOLOGY OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL SCIENCE Before addressing these topics, it should be pointed out that the Soviet Academy of Educational Sciences spent a great deal of time and effort studying methods of educational and scientific research. However, we should admit that for education There are many aspects of the scientific research methods that have not been studied. So today’s conversation is limited to