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在袁世凯的经济思想中 ,官商合作即官为商助思想占有重要的地位 ,其表现有二 ,一是扶持周学熙近代工业企业集团以为示范 ,二是扶持近代民族资本蓬勃发展以增强国力。晚清中国饱受外国资本的侵略与冲击 ,在这种困难情形下 ,脆弱的民族资本单枪匹马地发展 ,其困难可想而知。因此 ,具有近代意识、正在向资产阶级转化过程中的开明官僚的帮助 ,是十分必要的。官为商助 ,是晚清中国资本主义发展的必由之路
Among Yuan Shikai’s economic thoughts, officials and businessmen, that is, officials, hold an important position for the thinking of business and help each other in two ways. One is to support Zhou Xuexi in modern industrial enterprise groups for demonstration and the other is to support the vigorous development of modern national capital to enhance national power. In the late Qing Dynasty, China suffered from the aggression and impact of foreign capital. Under such difficult circumstances, the vulnerable national capital developed by one hand and its difficulty can be imagined. Therefore, with the help of enlightened bureaucrats who are modern-minded and are turning to the bourgeoisie, it is absolutely necessary. Officials to help, is the only way the development of Chinese capitalism in the late Qing Dynasty