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[目的]评价福州地区疾病预防控制体系2001-2005年间实验室建设状况,提出相应的建议和改进措施。[方法]调查福州市及5区8县2001-2005年经费总投入、仪器设备投入及实验室检验开展项目等情况并进行横向与纵向比较。[结果]全市疾控系统财政拨款增长速度以福州市最快(179.5%),5区次之(135.3%),8县最低(65.2%),仪器设备投入,2005年与2001年相比,市、区和县分别提高1721.2%、266.0%和1959.3%;仪器设备投入占经费总投入的比例分别提高563.6%、56.4%和1166.7%;2005年市、区和县有能力开展实验室检验项目的数量分别为:232项、285项和696项,与2002年相比,分别提高22.1%、13.5%和1.05%。[结论]全市疾控机构经过几年建设,资源配置有了明显改善,实验室检验能力有了较大提高。
[Objective] To evaluate the laboratory construction status of disease prevention and control system in Fuzhou from 2001 to 2005, and put forward corresponding suggestions and improvement measures. [Method] To investigate the total investment in 2001-2005 in 8 counties in Fuzhou City and 5 districts, input of equipment and instruments and laboratory tests to carry out projects and so on, and to make horizontal and vertical comparison. [Results] The growth rate of financial allocations of disease control system in Fuzhou City was the fastest (179.5%) in Fuzhou, followed by 5 districts (135.3%), the lowest in 8 counties (65.2%), the input of equipment and instruments. Compared with 2001, Municipalities, districts and counties increased by 1721.2%, 266.0% and 1959.3% respectively; the proportion of the total input of equipment and instruments in total funds increased by 563.6%, 56.4% and 1166.7% respectively; in 2005, municipalities, districts and counties were capable of carrying out laboratory test items Respectively, were 232, 285 and 696 respectively, up 22.1%, 13.5% and 1.05% respectively over 2002. [Conclusion] After several years of construction of CDC in the whole city, the allocation of resources has been significantly improved, and the laboratory inspection capability has been greatly improved.