慢性腹泻的诊断——附2例报告及文献复习

• 作 者: 贾秋仙 杨效莹 柳鑫林
• 机 构: 哈尔滨市第四医院消化内科,哈尔滨市第四医院消化内科,哈尔滨市第四医院消化内科
• 出 处: 哈尔滨医药
• 发表日期: 1992年03期
• 关键词: 慢性腹泻 电解质平衡 营养不良 乙状结肠镜检查 误治 吸收不良综合征 病因 溃疡性结肠炎 小肠粘膜活检 脂肪泻

持续或反复腹泻,超过2个月称为慢性腹泻。由于其病因复杂,各类腹泻发生机理相互重叠和交叉,因此给诊断带来很多困难。使病人不能及时得到正确的诊断及治疗,导致严重营养不良和水、电解质平衡紊乱,造成了不良后果。笔者在工作中也曾误诊、误治,给病人带来不应有的损失。为吸取教训,总结经验,现将休会报告如下。

Continuous or repeated diarrhea, more than 2 months known as chronic diarrhea. Because of its complex etiology, various diarrhea mechanisms overlap each other and cross, so to the diagnosis of many difficulties. So that patients can not get the correct diagnosis and treatment in time, leading to severe malnutrition and water and electrolyte balance disorders, resulting in adverse consequences. The author also misdiagnosed in the work, mistreatment, to patients with undue losses. To draw lessons and sum up experience, the adjournment will now be reported as follows.