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智能低下是由生物、心理、社会等多种因素引起的以智能发育明显落后于正常水平和适应生活能力缺陷为主要特征的发育障碍性疾病[1]。本文对兰州低智商学龄儿童进行问卷调查,旨在详细分析其在校成绩及父母教育程度的特点,以初步揭示这部分关注对象的规律。由于本文67例儿童有一部分社会生活能力是正常的,不符合智能低下的诊断条件,故以低智商做相关分析,现报道如下。
Mental retardation is a developmental disorder characterized by various factors such as biology, psychology, society, etc., whose developmental features are obviously lagging behind the normal level and adapting to the living ability defects. This paper conducted a questionnaire survey on low-IQ school-age children in Lanzhou to analyze the characteristics of their grades and parental education in detail so as to reveal the law of this part of the target. As 67 cases of children in this part of the social life capacity is normal, does not meet the diagnostic criteria for mental retardation, so low IQ do related analysis, are reported below.