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制定饮片质量标准,是确保临床用药安全有效的有力措施。目前,大部分中药的有效成分及药理机制正在深入研究,笔者认为应以传统的鉴别方法结合现代科学验证制定统一的质量标准,已是势在必行。兹从以下十个方面提出刍议。 (一)建立中药饮片洁净度标准中药在采集、加工、包装、运输和贮藏过程中,由于多方面的原因,往往夹带不少非药用部分,甚至夹有泥沙、杂草等其他异物。为了提高药材纯度,便于加工炮制,建议药政、生产、药材经营等部门共同协商逐步规定各种中药材的洁净度标准。对饮片洁净度,可采用抽样后净选、或过
The development of quality standards for decoction pieces is a powerful measure to ensure the safe and effective clinical use of drugs. At present, the active ingredients and pharmacological mechanisms of most traditional Chinese medicines are being studied in depth. The author believes that it is imperative to establish a unified quality standard by combining traditional identification methods with modern science. I would like to give some suggestions on the following ten aspects. (I) Establishing standards for the cleanliness of Chinese Herbal Medicines During the collection, processing, packaging, transportation, and storage of traditional Chinese medicines, due to various reasons, many non-medicinal parts are often entrained, and even foreign matter such as silt, weeds, etc. is contained. In order to improve the purity of medicinal materials and facilitate processing and processing, it is recommended that the departments of drug administration, production, medicinal materials management, etc., jointly negotiate and gradually establish the standards for the cleanliness of various Chinese medicinal materials. For the cleanliness of the decoction, it can be selected after sampling, or over