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8名健康男性志愿者单剂静注和肌注1g国产阿洛西林后的药物动力学、生物利用度的研究及阿洛西林对β-内酰胺酶的稳定性的测定结果显示:静注和肌注后药物在体内的转运过程符合二室开放模型。静注后即刻血药浓度为219.84μg/ml。肌注后5min血药浓度为10.79μg/ml,约30min达峰,峰浓度为43.24μg/ml。静注和肌注后分布相半衰期分别为0.17和0.29h,消除相半衰期为1.60和1.84h,药—时曲线下面积为115.97和71.88μgh/ml,生物利用度为61.98%。24h尿排泄率为70.31%和68.56%。本品对质粒和染色体介导的β-内酰胺酶均不稳定。
Eight healthy male volunteers single intravenous and intramuscular injection of 1g domestic azlocillin pharmacokinetics, bioavailability and azlocillin β-lactamase stability of the results showed that: intravenous and After intramuscular injection of drugs in vivo transport process in line with the two-compartment open model. Immediate intravenous plasma concentration of 219.84μg / ml. 5min after intramuscular injection of plasma concentration of 10.79μg / ml, about 30min peak, the peak concentration of 43.24μg / ml. The half-lives of 0.17 and 0.29 h after intravenous injection and intramuscular injection respectively, the elimination half-lives were 1.60 and 1.84 h, and the area under the drug-time curve was 115.97 and 71.88 μg / ml, respectively. The degree is 61.98%. 24h urinary excretion rate of 70.31% and 68.56%. This product is plasmid and chromosome-mediated β-lactamase are not stable.