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目的:研究中西医结合卒中单元对中风病的临床疗效。方法:选择中风病住院病人350例,随机进入中西医结合卒中单元组(治疗组)和西医对照组,卒中单元组200例,对照组150例,主要观察指标有神经功能评价(NIHSS)、认知功能检查(MMSE)、日常生活能力评定(Barthel指数)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和医疗费用、住院时间以及卫生经济学评定。结果:治疗后治疗组病人的神经功能、Barthel指数、认知功能、医疗费用、住院时间以及卫生经济学与对照组病人比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:中西医结合卒中单元能减少神经功能缺损,有良好的临床疗效。
Objective: To study the clinical effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine stroke unit on stroke. Methods: A total of 350 inpatients with stroke were enrolled in this study. They were randomized into the Stroke Unit of Integrative Medicine (WM) group and the western medicine control group. Stroke unit group (n = 200) and control group (n = 150) MMSE, Barthel Index, Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and medical costs, length of stay, and health economics assessment. Results: After treatment, the neurological function, Barthel index, cognitive function, medical expenses, hospitalization time and health economics of patients in the treatment group were significantly different from those in the control group (P <0.05 or P <0.01). Conclusion: The TCM-WM combined stroke unit can reduce neurological deficit and has good clinical curative effect.