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视神经炎(ON)和多发性硬化症(MS)关系密切,许多MS患者同时患有ON,ON患者也经常续发MS的体征。经长期随访或对ON继发MS的可能性做统计学分析时;即会发现ON患者继发MS的发生率很高,但也有某些ON患者并不发生MS。但目前还没有对经长期随访之后的这种病人采用现代诊断方法的正式报导,这些方法包括诱发反应和检查寡克隆带的脑脊液(CSF)电泳。
Optic neuritis (ON) is closely related to multiple sclerosis (MS). Many patients with MS also have ON at the same time. Patients with ON often have signs of MS as well. After long-term follow-up or on the possibility of ON secondary MS to do a statistical analysis; ON patients will find that the incidence of secondary MS is high, but there are some ON patients do not occur MS. However, no formal reports of modern diagnostic methods have been used for such patients after long-term follow-up. These include eliciting reactions and examining oligoclonal bands for CSF electrophoresis.