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马克思人与自然理论是马克思社会发展理论不可或缺的重要组成部分。人类不是从来就有的,它来自于自然界,是自然界长期发展的产物。人对自然界有着不容置疑的依赖性,但这种依赖并不是消极适应,而是人类对自然具有巨大的能动性。正确处理人与自然的关系,实现自然生态与人类社会的良性循环和协调发展,把握和领会马克思人与自然理论的科学内涵,对人类社会的可持续发展具有重大的理论价值和现实意义。
Marx’s theory of man and nature is an indispensable and important part of Marx’s social development theory. Human beings do not always have it. They come from nature and are the product of the long-term development of nature. Human beings have an undoubted dependence on nature, but this dependence is not a passive adaptation, but a great motivation for nature. Correctly handling the relationship between man and nature, realizing the virtuous cycle and coordinated development of natural ecology and human society, grasping and understanding the scientific connotation of Marx’s theory of man and nature have great theoretical and practical significance for the sustainable development of human society.