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2013年4月,山东省邹城市峄山镇北龙河村南发现了4座古墓葬(编号M1~M4)。其中,M1、M3、M4均为竖穴土坑石室墓,年代为宋金时期。墓室所用石料多数拆自汉代墓葬,其中有13块画像石,如文通祠堂题记画像石、人物动物画像石、璧纹画像石、击剑画像石、河伯出行画像石等。文通祠堂题记画像石由图像和题记两部分组成,题记文字共606字,可释读580余字,是目前国内汉代画像石题记中文字最多的一石。该题记的发现,对于研究东汉早中期画像石的刻石画像布局、题记内容涉猎范围、山东地区的刻工传承具有重要意义。
In April 2013, four ancient tombs (numbered M1-M4) were found in the south of Longlou Village, Dangshan Town, Zoucheng City, Shandong Province. Among them, M1, M3, M4 are buried pit stone chamber tomb, dating to the Song and Jin Dynasties. Most of the stone used in the tomb was removed from the tombs of the Han Dynasty, including 13 portraits of stone, such as the inscribed statues of stone stupa in the Ancestral Hall of the Temple of Wutong, portraits of animals in animal statues, statues of stone sculptures in fencing, fencing stone statues, Wen Tong Ancestral Temple inscriptions stone by the image and the inscription of two parts, a total of 606 words inscribed words, 580 words can be read, is currently the Han Dynasty portraits of Chinese stone inscription most of the stone. The discovery of the inscription, for the study of the early Han dynasty stone carving stone portrait layout, inscription content covered range, engraved heritage in Shandong is of great significance.