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目的为提高妇女的生活质量、减少妇科疾病、促进身体健康。方法搜集2008～2010年乌鲁木齐市某医院体检中心妇科病普查的资料进行分析。结果 3年来妇科病的患病率呈上升趋势,分别为49.82%、54.28%、67.87%,其中2010年患病率明显上升。阴道炎、宫颈炎患病率占第一、二位,阴道炎发病率为20.36%、26.30%、30.37%,宫颈炎发病率为18.39%、21.09%、25.21%,与全疆数据相比,阴道炎、宫颈炎发病率占第一、第二位排名相符合。阴道炎、宫颈炎发病率高于全疆水平。结论妇女定期进行体检,从多种途径获得生殖保健知识是当前妇女保健的主要任务,应加强妇女生殖道感染的预防,做到早诊断、早治疗。
The purpose is to improve women’s quality of life, reduce gynecological diseases and promote good health. Methods The data of gynecological diseases survey in a medical examination center of Urumqi from 2008 to 2010 were collected. Results The prevalence of gynecological diseases showed an upward trend over the past three years, accounting for 49.82%, 54.28% and 67.87% respectively, of which the prevalence in 2010 was significantly higher. Vaginitis and cervicitis accounted for the first and second place. The incidence of vaginitis was 20.36%, 26.30% and 30.37% respectively. The incidence of cervicitis was 18.39%, 21.09% and 25.21% respectively. Compared with the data of Xinjiang, Vaginitis, cervicitis incidence rate of the first, the second rank in line. Vaginitis, cervicitis incidence higher than the level of Xinjiang. Conclusions Women’s regular physical examination and knowledge of reproductive health from multiple channels are the main tasks of current women’s health care. Women’s reproductive tract infections should be strengthened to prevent early diagnosis and early treatment.