铁路车站与列车蜚蠊防控药物效果研究

• 作 者: 宋雅辉 刘小闪
• 机 构: 中国铁道科学研究院节能环保劳卫研究所,东南大学环境医学工程教育部重点实验室,
• 出 处: 毒理学杂志
• 发表日期: 2013年02期
• 关键词: 站车 病媒生物 德国小蠊 乘务人员 经口毒性 列车提速 饵剂 周围环境 灭蟑 残杀威

我国铁路线长、站场周围环境复杂、车型多样,长期以来铁路旅客站车经常发生蜚蠊危害。随着列车提速和乘务方式的改革,广大旅客对旅行卫生的要求越来越高。铁路蜚蠊等病媒生物的防治工作直接影响广大旅客和乘务人员的身体健康,关系铁路的声誉和国家的形象。因此,旅客站车蜚蠊防治是铁路站车卫生的一项重要工作。

China’s railway line length, complex surrounding the station environment, a variety of models, for a long time the railway passenger station car often cockroach hazards. With the train speed and crew mode of reform, the majority of travelers on the travel health requirements are getting higher and higher. The prevention and control of pathogenic microorganisms such as cockroaches and railroads have a direct impact on the health of passengers and crew and the reputation of the railway and the country’s image. Therefore, the prevention and control of passenger station cockroach is an important task of railway station car hygiene.