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不同语言中的成语各有其自己的民族特色。任何一个民族语言中的成语的产生和发展都依赖于该民族社会、该民族所特有的自然环境,风土人情,文化传统及语言特点,概莫能外。中国古典文学常以兰蕙比喻女子之质美,以蒲柳比喻女子之颜色易衰,以柳絮比喻女子之才高,这是欧洲语言中没有的。至于丹凤眼、卧蚕眉,眼若秋波,虎臂熊腰,鼻如悬胆,獐头鼠目,以及以“沉鱼落雁之容,闭月羞花之貌”来比喻女子之极
Idioms in different languages have their own national characteristics. The production and development of the idioms in any one national language depend on the national society. The natural environment, customs, cultural traditions and linguistic features unique to the nation can not be overemphasized. Chinese classical literature is often described as the beauty of women’s beauty with Lan Hui, with the poetic comparison of the color of women’s vulnerability to catastrophe, women’s metaphor of catkins is high, which is not available in European languages. As Dan Fengyan, lying silkworm eyebrows, eye if the autumn wave, the tiger arm waist, nose, such as the bravery, the head of the head rat, as well as the "