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台湾新文学是在“五·四”运动影响下,发生发展在当时沦为日本殖民地的台湾土地上的中国文学,是我国现代文学的一个组成部分.被称为“台湾新文学之父”的赖和先生原名赖河,字懒云,笔名有甫三、安都生、走街先等.一八九四年四月出生于台湾彰化县.一九一四年毕业于台湾医学校.一九一七年,内渡祖国大陆,在厦门博爱医院服务.一九一九年返回台湾后,在彰化开设赖和医院.一九二一年,加入台湾文化协会,当选为理事.一九二六年以后,主编《台湾民报》文艺栏.一九三四年,加入台湾文艺联盟,当选为常务委员.一九三八年,曾经由日本再次前来祖国大陆东北和北京游历.他在开业行医,治病救人的同时,积极倡导抗日爱国的台湾新文化运动,采用汉语白话文进行新文学创作,是在二十和三十年代的台湾新文学运动中第一位取得卓越成就的新文学作家.他曾经两次被殖民当局逮捕入狱,长期忧劳成疾,一九四三年一月因心脏病逝世于彰化,享年四十九岁.
Taiwan’s new literature is a Chinese literature that has developed under the influence of the “May 4” Movement in the land of Taiwan that was then reduced to a Japanese colony and is an integral part of modern Chinese literature. “The Father of New Literature in Taiwan” Mr. Lai He, formerly known as Lai He, lays a cloud with a pen name of Fu Fu III, An Du Sheng, and goes on the streets first, etc. He was born in Changhua County, Taiwan in April 1894 and graduated from Taiwan Medical School in 1914. One In 1917, the mainland of the Mainland visited the Pok Oi Hospital in Xiamen and opened Lai Wo Hospital in Changhua in 1919. In 1921, he joined the Taiwan Cultural Association and was elected as a director. Six years later, he edited the Art Column of “Taiwan’s People’s Daily.” In 1934, he joined Taiwan’s Literary Alliance and was elected as a standing member. In 1938, he once again came to visit the northeastern mainland of the motherland and traveled to Beijing. At the same time of opening a new home for medical treatment and saving lives, the Taiwan New Culture Movement, which actively advocated anti-Japanese patriotism and conducted new literary creation in vernacular Chinese, was the first new literary writer to achieve outstanding achievements in Taiwan’s new literary movement of the 1920s and 1930s. He has been twice Civil authorities arrested and imprisoned, long-term worries labor into the illness, in January 1943 of a heart attack died in Changhua, at the age of forty-nine.