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近几年,江西省赣州市事业单位人口已占财政供养人口的78%,事业单位支出占财政总支出的47%,有些乡镇甚至占80%以上,财政不堪重负。为了减轻财政压力,优化支出结构,更好地促进社会事业的发展,赣州市财政部门按照建立公共财政框架的要求,积极推进事业单位支出管理改革,取得了明显的成效,不但改变了财政支出越位与缺位的现象,缓解了财政收支矛盾,而且有效地推动了社会事业的蓬勃发展。赣州市事业单位支出改革的基本做法是:
In recent years, the population of institutions in Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, has accounted for 78% of the financial support population, and public institutions account for 47% of the total fiscal expenditure. Some townships even account for more than 80% of the total population, and the financial burden is overwhelmed. In order to reduce financial pressure, optimize the expenditure structure and promote the development of social undertakings better, Ganzhou’s finance department actively promoted the expenditure management reform in public institutions in accordance with the requirements of establishing a public financial framework. The reform achieved remarkable results. This not only changed the offside of fiscal expenditures, And absence of the phenomenon, eased the contradiction between revenue and expenditure, but also effectively promote the vigorous development of social undertakings. Ganzhou City, the basic unit of expenditure reform approach is: