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目前,由于我国中学生大多是独生子女,其主要特点是:以自我利益为中心,对社会缺乏责任感,对祖国缺乏自豪感,对现实社会缺乏信心,对他人缺乏道德感,凡事追求自己的利益最大化。然而他们的世界观和人生观初步形成,思想活跃,可塑性强,易接受新生事物而又具有逆反性,在思维上具有求异性。针对这些特点,教育工作者要把德育课上好,就要把干涩的道理融入学校生活的方方面面,恰当运用引导、启发等方法让学生在心中产生触动,自己发现矛盾,自己分析矛盾和开展矛盾斗争,充分发挥自我教育的作用,以实现思想的转化。
At present, most secondary students in our country are mostly single children. Their main features are: self-interest, lack of sense of responsibility towards society, lack of pride toward the motherland, lack of confidence in the real world, lack of moral sense toward others, and pursuing their own interests in everything else The However, their outlook on world and outlook on life were initially formed, active in thinking, strong in plasticity, easy to accept new things and having contradictory meanings in thinking. In response to these characteristics, educators should make moral education class a good, it is necessary to dry truth into all aspects of school life, the proper use of guidance, inspiration and other methods to make students in the hearts of touch, find their own contradictions, their own analysis of contradictions and contradictions Struggle, give full play to the role of self-education, in order to achieve the transformation of thought.