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“诉诸传统”是今日中国人文社科学术界出版物中常见的推理谬误,不少学者经常以这种误入歧途的无效论证来为其宏大叙事或政治诉求装点门面,进行学术的包装。一般的方法路径有很大的选择余地,而推理谬误问题是没有选择余地的,因为这是直截了当的错误。不从这种谬误中走出来,还在襁褓中的中国学术将不可能形成真正有积累效应的传统。为了中国学术的健康发展,我们必须杜绝像“诉诸传统”这样的谬误。
“Appeal to Tradition ” is a common reasoning fallacy in the publications of the humanities and social sciences in China today. Many scholars often decorate their doorstep for this grand narrative or political appeal with such misguided invalid argument. package. There is a great deal of choice between the general methodological approaches and the wrong reasoning fallacies because there is no blunder. Without going out of this fallacy, the Chinese academic still in its infancy will not be able to form a real tradition of cumulative effects. For the healthy development of Chinese academics, we must put an end to the fallacies like “resorting to tradition.”