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非智力因素与智力因素在智慧活动中的作用不同。智力因素在智慧活动中承担信息的接收、加工、处理等任务,属于认识活动范畴,起认识作用。而非智力因素一般不直接参与智慧活动的操作,但在智慧活动中具有动力和调节的效能,属于意向活动范畴。在智慧活动中,智力因素决定一个人能不能干,而非智力因素则决定一个人肯不肯干。至于干好、干不好则由智力因素和非智力因素共同决定。智力因素主要决定智慧活动的效率,而非智力因素除与智慧活动的效率有关外,还决定一个人进行智慧活动的方式,是积极主动的,还是消极被动的,非智力因素在创造活动中起决定性作用。
Non-intellectual and intellectual factors play different roles in intellectual activities. Intellectual Factors To undertake the tasks of receiving, processing, and processing information in intellectual activities belong to the category of cognitive activities and play a role of understanding. Non-intellectual factors generally do not directly participate in the operation of intellectual activities, but in the wisdom of the dynamic and regulatory effectiveness, belong to the scope of intention activities. In intelligence activities, intelligence factors determine whether a person can work, rather than intellectual factors that one person will not willing to do. As for doing well, doing poorly is determined by both intellectual and non-intellectual factors. Intellectual factors mainly determine the efficiency of intellectual activities, rather than intelligence factors in addition to the efficiency of intelligent activities, but also determine a person’s way of intelligent activity is active or passive passive, non-intellectual factors in the creative activities Decisive role.