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随着科学技术水平的提高以及人们对眼干燥症疾病的深入研究，中西医结合治疗眼干燥症有效率大大提高。回顾近年文献，对该病的病因、发病机制、诊断标准及中西医结合等疗法做一综述，认为中西医结合是目前治疗眼干燥症的首选，中医疗法要根据患者五脏六腑的情况进行综合调理。“,”With the in-depth study of science and technology,people deepen the understanding about dye eye,and tra-ditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment have greatly enhance the efficiency on dry eye.In light of the above knowledge,the present article reviews the newer theories and reports on etiology,pathogenesis and management of dry eye,and give a summary that integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy is the first treatment of choice for dry eye.TCM therapy should be performed according to the condition of patients with the viscera.