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临床统计资料表明,春节前后是高血压病情恶化、心绞痛发作和心肌梗塞的高发期。这与节日期间的生活紊乱、饮食不当和情绪波动密切相关。为使心血管病人安全过节,应认真做好节日保健。 一要讲究心理卫生,避免情绪波动。节日期间,至爱亲朋欢聚,往往情绪兴奋,感情激动,但过度的兴奋、激动会刺激交感神经末梢和肾上腺髓质的分泌,致使血压升高,心律加快,心肌耗氧量增加,容易诱发心律紊乱、心绞痛和心肌梗塞,甚至造成猝死。因此,节日应保持情绪稳定、心理平衡、心境恬静、精神愉快,这样有利于心血管病人健康。
Clinical statistics show that before and after the Spring Festival is the deterioration of hypertension, angina pectoris and myocardial infarction in high incidence. This is closely related to life disorders, poor eating habits and mood swings during festivals. In order to ensure the safety of cardiovascular patients, holiday health care should be carefully done. One should pay attention to mental health, to avoid mood swings. During the festival, beloved relatives and friends, often emotional, emotional, but excessive excitement, excitement will stimulate the secretion of sympathetic nerve endings and adrenal medulla, resulting in high blood pressure, heart rate, myocardial oxygen consumption increased easily lead to heart rhythm Disorders, angina and myocardial infarction, and even cause sudden death. Therefore, the festival should maintain emotional stability, psychological balance, peace of mind, good in spirit, which is conducive to the health of cardiovascular patients.