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近代上海是全国女子教育最为发达的城市,对江南乃至全国女子教育具有示范和引领作用,集聚培养和输送了一批女性人才,在中国近代教育史和女子教育史上都具有重要意义。本文分四个阶段简要介绍了上海女子教育的概况,归纳和分析了引领作用明显、集聚效应突出、联系实际紧密三个特色,从女子教育思想、政府倡导、教育近代化三个方面,总结了上海女子教育发达之原因。
In modern times, Shanghai was the most developed country in terms of girl education. It played an exemplary and leading role in women’s education in Jiangnan and the whole country. It gathered and trained a group of female talents, which is of great significance both in Chinese modern history of education and in the history of women’s education. This article briefly introduces the general situation of Shanghai girl education in four stages, summarizes and analyzes the three leading characteristics: the leading role, outstanding agglomeration effect and the close contact with reality. The paper summarizes three aspects of the education thought of women, government advocacy and education modernization Shanghai women’s education developed reason.