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斜颈俗称歪脖子,是矫形外科及眼科医生常遇到的一种疾病,如为先天性斜颈,即胸锁乳突肌纤维收缩所致,则应早期行胸锁乳突肌断腱术;如为眼性斜颈,常因先天性上斜肌不全麻痹所致,则应早期施行眼外肌手术。斜颈如不及时治疗,影响面部发育,造成两侧面部不对称、脊柱侧弯畸形。作为外科或眼科医生,如遇到斜颈儿童,首先应鉴别是眼性斜颈还是
Crooked neck, commonly known as crooked neck, orthopedic surgeons and ophthalmologists often encounter a disease, such as congenital torticollis, the sternocleidomastoid muscle fiber contraction due to early sternocleidomastoid tendon surgery; If the ocular torticollis, often due to congenital upper oblique obstruction due to paralysis, it should be the early implementation of extraocular muscle surgery. If not treated in time, torticollis, affecting facial development, resulting in asymmetric facial on both sides, scoliosis deformity. As a surgeon or ophthalmologist, in the event of a torticollis child, first of all be identified as an ocular torticollis or