辞书与“简退”释义

• 作 者: 朱成华
• 机 构: 渭南师范学院人文学院,
• 出 处: 语文学刊
• 发表日期: 2011年08期
• 关键词: “简退” 汉语大词典 双音 辞书 动词 盐铁论 专书 《大词典》 文遂 双音节动词

在进行西汉专书《盐铁论》双音动词的研究过程中,时常要翻阅各种辞书,目的之一是以辞书与断代语料对勘,验证并考释文献中出现的双音动词,故偶尔会发现语料中确实存在某个双音动词,它在辞书中未被收录,或辞书虽收录但其释义又有遗漏的。今捡得一条,即“简退”一词,该词首次出现于《盐铁论》中,然而很多辞书对其失收,只有《汉语大词典》对其予以收录,但考其对“简退”的收录情况,又发现其释义不全,经古籍查阅并考证,又发现其有他义,本文遂为其另增义项。

In the course of studying the disyllabic verbs of “Salt and Iron” in the Western Han Dynasty, one of the purposes of reading diatonic verbs often appears in the dictionaries and dictionaries. Therefore, You will find that there is indeed a two-syllable verb in the corpus, which is not included in the dictionaries, or although the dictation of the dictation but its interpretation of the omission. Today, one is picked up, that is, “simple retreat”, the word first appeared in “Salt and Iron”, but many dictionaries lost it, only the “Chinese Dictionary” to be included, “Jane back ” included in the case, but also found that its interpretation is incomplete, the ancient book access and textual research, but also found that it has his righteousness, this article then its additional meaning.