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[目的]探讨阳城县儿童肿瘤的发病规律,为儿童肿瘤防治研究提供科学依据。[方法]根据阳城县肿瘤登记报告资料,对1998～2007年0～14岁儿童肿瘤粗发病率、中国标化发病率和世界标化发病率等指标进行分析。[结果]1998～2007年阳城县新发儿童恶性肿瘤病例共40例,发病率为4.05/10万(其中男性3.26/10万,女性4.87/10万),不同年龄组发病率不同,5～9岁年龄组发病率最高,为4.29/10万。儿童肿瘤发病率前3位依次为白血病、脑肿瘤和淋巴瘤。[结论]白血病、脑肿瘤、淋巴瘤是阳城县儿童最常见的恶性肿瘤,应提高对儿童肿瘤的早期诊治水平。
[Objective] To investigate the incidence of tumor in children in Yangcheng County and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of cancer in children. [Methods] According to the report of tumor registration in Yangcheng County, the indicators of crude tumor incidence, standardization incidence rate in China and the world standardized incidence rate of children aged 0-14 years from 1998 to 2007 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 40 new cases of malignant neoplasm in Yangcheng County from 1998 to 2007 were observed. The incidence rate was 4.05 / 100,000 (3.26 / 100,000 males and 4.87 / 100 females), with different incidence rates in different age groups. 5 The highest incidence of ~ 9 years old group, 4.29 / 100,000. The top 3 children with cancer incidence followed by leukemia, brain tumors and lymphoma. [Conclusion] Leukemia, brain tumor and lymphoma are the most common malignant tumors in children in Yangcheng County. Early diagnosis and treatment of childhood tumors should be improved.