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(一)水蛭具有多种药用功能水蛭欲称蚂蝗,又称金钱蛭,具有多种药用功能。如水蛭唾液中有一种水蛭素,能抑制凝血酶的活性,能阻止纤维蛋白原形成纤维纳蛋白,从而抑制了血栓的形成;古代医学利用水蛭来吮吸外伤病人的脓血,达到清理瘀血的目的;中医内科将干燥后的虫体泡制成药,治疗瘕块、血瘀、闭经、跌打损伤等。近代医学进一步研究证明,水蛭用于防治心脑血管疾病和抗癌具有特效。近年来用水蛭配制生产的治心脑血管疾病的中成药逐渐增加。(二)人工养殖水蛭比较容易
(A) leeches with a variety of medicinal functions Leech to be called Leech, also known as money leech, with a variety of medicinal functions. Such as leeches saliva in a hirudin, can inhibit the activity of thrombin, fibrinogen can prevent the formation of fibroin, which inhibited the formation of thrombus; ancient medicine leech to suck traumatic patients with sepsis, to clear the blood stasis Purpose; Chinese medicine will be dried after the worm body made of drugs, treatment block, blood stasis, amenorrhea, bruises and so on. Further studies in modern medicine prove that leeches are used to prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and have anti-cancer effects. In recent years, the preparation of leeches in the production of cardiovascular disease with proprietary Chinese medicine gradually increased. (B) artificial breeding leeches more easily