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掌握儿科医院感染情况。方法 以回顾性方法对儿科 1990年以来医院感染情况进行总结分析。结果 我院儿科 8年多医院平均感染率为 3.94% ,主要病原菌为表皮葡萄球菌及鼠伤寒沙门菌 ,口腔粘膜真菌感染亦较常见 ;呼吸道感染发病较多 ,但病原不易检测。结论 儿科以呼吸道、消化道医院感染最为常见 ;提高认识做好基础护理 ,加强消毒隔离措施是当前预防医院感染的关键。
Grasp the pediatric hospital infection. Methods A retrospective analysis of pediatric hospital infection since 1990 was conducted. Results The average infection rate of pediatric hospitals in our hospital was 3.94% for more than eight years. The main pathogens were Staphylococcus epidermidis and Salmonella typhimurium, and oral mucosal fungal infections were more common. The incidence of respiratory infections was more, but the pathogen was not easy to detect. Conclusions Pediatric respiratory tract and digestive tract infection are the most common in hospital. To improve cognition to do basic nursing and to strengthen disinfection and isolation is the key to prevent nosocomial infection.