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目的了解2003年至2006年3年来不同地区卫生监督机构卫生监督检查能力的变化情况。方法采用系统抽样的方法,调查全国省市县各级卫生监督机构卫生监督检查工作的开展情况和职能落实情况。结果(1)3年来,除东部卫生监督机构卫生监督检查覆盖率略有降低外(-0.1%),其他地区监督检查覆盖率、户均卫生监督检查频次卫生监督员人均现场检查天数均明显增加;(2)2006年西部卫生监督检查职能的平均项目开展比例项目完成度相对较高,分别为54.0%和38.6%,中部地区项目开展程度(72.9%)稍高于其他地区。结论3年建设前后除东部地区卫生监督检查覆盖率略有下降外、三地区其他各项指标均呈上升趋势,卫生监督检查职能开展情况不容乐观。
Objective To understand the changes of health supervision and inspection capabilities of health supervision agencies in different regions from 2003 to 2006. Methods The method of systematic sampling was used to investigate the implementation of health supervision and inspection of health supervision agencies at all levels of provinces, cities and counties in China. Results (1) In the past three years, except for a slight decrease of the coverage rate of health supervision and inspection by the Eastern Health Surveillance Agency (-0.1%), the coverage of supervision and inspection in other regions and the number of on-site inspection per health inspector per household ; (2) In 2006, the proportion of projects carried out by the western health supervision and inspection functions was relatively high (54.0% and 38.6% respectively), while that in the Central Region was slightly higher than that of other regions (72.9%). Conclusions Except for the slight drop in the coverage of health supervision and inspection in the eastern region before and after the construction of 3 years, the other indicators in the three regions show an upward trend, and the performance of the health inspection and supervision can not be optimistic.