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医生使用肾上腺皮质激素(下称激素)如强的松、地塞米松等治疗一些肾脏疾病,可使病情缓解或治愈,但激素不是治疗所有肾脏疾病的灵丹妙药,只有熟知激素在治疗肾脏疾病中究竟有哪些药理作用,才能有的放矢治好病。激素用以治疗肾脏疾病是由于它有抗炎作用及免疫抑制作用。抗炎作用是指此类药物能抑制由侵入人体的病原菌或一些物理化学刺激引起的炎症反应,激素能增加机体血管张力,保护血管壁内皮细胞的完整,降低毛细血管通透性,减少渗出,从而减轻炎症部位
Physicians use adrenal hormones (such as prednisone, dexamethasone, etc.) to treat some kidney diseases can relieve or cure the disease, but hormones are not a miracle cure for all kidney diseases, only the hormone is well-known in the treatment of kidney disease What are the pharmacological effects, can be targeted cure disease. Hormones are used to treat kidney disease because of its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects. Anti-inflammatory effect refers to such drugs can inhibit the invasion of the body by pathogens or some of the physicochemical stimuli caused by inflammation, hormones can increase the body’s vascular tone and protect the integrity of the vascular wall endothelial cells, reduce capillary permeability and reduce exudation , Thereby reducing the inflammation site