Geochemical Records of Mantle Processes in Mantle Xenoliths from Three Cenozoic Basaltic Volcanoes i

来源 :地质学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:DFHGFD43
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Rare earth element (REE) contents, and Sr and Nd isotopic compositions were measured for three suites of mantle xenoliths from the Kuandian, Hannuoba and Huinan volcanoes in the north of the Sino-Korean Platform. From the correlations of Yb contents with Al/Si and Ca/Si ratios, the peridotites are considered to be the residues of partial melting of the primitive mantle. The chondrite-normalized REE compositions are diverse, varying from strongly LREE-depleted to LREE-enriched,with various types of REE patterns. Metasomatic alteration by small-volume silicate melts, of mantle peridotites previously variably depleted due to fractional melting in the spinel peridotite field, can account for the diversity of REE patterns. The Sr/Ba versus La/Ba correlation indicates that the metasomatic agent was enriched in Ba over Sr and La, suggestive of its volatilerich signature and an origin by fluid-triggered melting in an ancient subduction zone. The Sr and Nd isotopic compositions of these xenoliths, even from a single locality, vary widely, covering those of Cenozoic basalts in eastern China. The depleted end of the Sr-Nd isotope correlation is characterized by clearly higher 143Nd/144Nd and a broader range of 87Sr/86Sr compared to MORB. The low-143Nd/144Nd and high-87Sr/86Sr data distribution at the other end of data array suggests the existence of two enriched mantle components, like EM1 and EM2. The correlations between 143Nd/44Nd and 147Sm/N4Nd ratios in these xenoliths suggest at least two mantle metasomatic events, i.e. events at 0.6-1.0 Ga and 280-400 Ma ago.
其他文献
女权主义是近现代西方的一种较有影响力的社会和政治思潮.女权主义在其发展过程中,受到了马克思主义妇女解放思想的深刻影响,产生了马克思主义女权主义.马克思主义女权主义是
刑事附带民事诉讼作为一种制度创新,立法者企图通过将两种诉讼合并来达到诉讼经济与诉讼效益。但是,在司法实践中,刑事附带民事诉讼却出现了诸多亟待解决的问题。本文试图通
北京石花洞位于房山花岗岩体边缘向形带的东北扬起端.与北京猿人遗址南北相望.地层为460 Ma前形成的中奥陶统马家沟组石灰岩,洞穴大形态从25 Ma前的上新世开始形成.洞内钟乳
行政机关为更好的执行法律、法规往往会制定大量的行政规则.这些行政规则理论上不对外产生效力,但通过具体行政行为这一载体,行政规则在实践中已对行政相对人以及司法产生了
城市化进程中,农民变成了居民,生活方式也发生了很大变化。男性农民由于较多参与社会工作,比较容易适应城市化过程,而广大的妇女由于长期从事家庭劳作,参与社会劳动的机会较
新形势下,如何加强和改进大学生党建工作,保持大学生党员的先进性,建立健全保持大学生党员先进性教育的长效机制,是高校基层党务工作者迫切需要研究的一项重要课题.本文指出
Six plant MARs isolated from tobacco and Arabdiposis were investigated for their ARS activity in yeast.The results showed that among the six plant MARs, only TM
目前,对政法机关在办理刑事案件过程中对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人超期羁押问题的批评可谓此伏彼起。本文围绕超期羁押的表现形式、原因分析和对超期羁押的对策等三方面内容对超期
Two phases of sinistral strike-slip ductile shear belts occur on the eastern margin of the Dabie orogenic belt.A muscovite 40Ar/39Ar plateau age of 128 Ma was o
大学生预备党员培养是学生党支部的一项重要任务,科学认识大学生预备党员培养整体目标及其构成,并依据计划性、针对性、统一性和操作性原则设置大学生预备党员培养目标对于实