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英国著名哲学家威廉·沃尔什在他的《历史哲学——导论》中提曲的一个核心观点是,历史哲学家都是基于对人性的认识来谈历史问题的,在一定的意义上,沃尔什的见解对马克思来说也是适用的。但是,沃尔什对人性带有抽象性、理想化的理解又是与马克思相去甚远的,而且,由于他把马克思仅仅看作为历史动力的揭示者,从而把马克思排除在历史哲学领域之
One of the key points of Wilhelm Walsh, a famous English philosopher in his “Philosophy of History - An Introduction,” is that historical philosophers all talk about historical issues based on their understanding of human nature. In a certain sense, Walsh’s opinion is also applicable to Marx. However, Walsh’s abstract and idealistic understanding of human nature falls far short of Marx’s. Moreover, since Marx regarded Marx as only a revelation of historical motivation, Marx excluded Marxism from history and philosophy